The vote comes amid deep divisions, mounting criticism of Netanyahu\u2019s wartime leadership, and uncertainty over who will govern<\/p>\n
Israelis head to the polls on Tuesday in a closely contested parliamentary election that could end the nearly four-year rule of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu\u2019s current coalition, following years of war, political scandals, mass protests, and deepening divisions within Israeli society.
\nThe vote is widely viewed as a referendum on Netanyahu\u2019s leadership, with the opposition blaming him for security failures surrounding the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack and accusing his government of undermining democratic institutions.
\nThe Hamas attack killed around 1,200 people and saw some 250 taken hostage. Israel responded with a military campaign in Gaza that has killed more than 74,000 Palestinians, including at least 21,000 children, according to the local Health Ministry.<\/p>\n
Read more<\/p>\n
October 7 becomes Netanyahu\u2019s \u2018political kryptonite\u2019 \u2013 RT reports (VIDEO)<\/p>\n
Despite their fierce political rivalry, the main Israeli election contenders differ less considerably over the country\u2019s military policies and its approach to the Palestinians.<\/p>\n
Netanyahu\u2019s fight for political survival
\nOpposition leader Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief who heads the centrist Yashar party, has emerged as Netanyahu\u2019s strongest challenger.
\nSpeaking at a mass rally in Tel Aviv on Sunday, Eisenkot urged traditional voters for Netanyahu\u2019s Likud party to abandon the prime minister, claiming that Israel cannot survive another four years under his leadership.
\n\u201cAnyone who thinks our Israel can survive another four years like these is living under a dangerous misconception,\u201d Eisenkot said, according to the Times of Israel.
\nNetanyahu is also facing accusations of attempting to provoke a new war with Iran to postpone the election. Former Defense Minister Avigdor Liberman has demanded a criminal investigation into the prime minister on suspicion of treason after Channel 12 reported a clash between Netanyahu and Israel Defense Forces Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir over a proposed military operation.
\n\u201cThe man has gone off the rails,\u201d Liberman said on Monday, accusing Netanyahu of putting his political survival ahead of national security. The prime minister denied the reported confrontation, and no criminal wrongdoing has been established.<\/p>\n
Israeli Prime Minister and Likud party leader Benjamin Netanyahu speaks to supporters during a party campaign rally at Expo Tel Aviv on September 17, 2026.<\/p>\n
\u00a9\u00a0 Erik Marmor \/ Getty Images <\/p>\n
Netanyahu also failed to persuade US President Donald Trump to launch strikes on Iran before the Israeli election, CNN reported, citing American and Israeli sources. The operation has reportedly been postponed, potentially until after the November 3 US midterm elections. Netanyahu\u2019s office rejected the report.<\/p>\n
READ MORE: Israel\u2019s Religious Zionists campaign for more land and war \u2013 RT reports (VIDEO)<\/p>\n
The confrontation is not simply between the left and the right. Former Prime Minister Naftali Bennett and Yesh Atid leader Yair Lapid are also seeking to oust Netanyahu, but the opposition remains divided over domestic policy, coalition alliances, and who should lead the next government.<\/p>\n
Four years of war and political turmoil
\nNetanyahu\u2019s latest term has been marked by a series of crises, from mass protests over his judicial overhaul to the October 7 Hamas attack, which exposed major failures in Israel\u2019s security apparatus and triggered years of warfare.
\nThe attack remains a central election issue, with Netanyahu\u2019s opponents accusing him of evading responsibility and blocking an independent state commission of inquiry. While the opposition demands a full investigation into the political and military failures, the prime minister has backed a government-appointed panel with more limited powers.<\/p>\n
Read more<\/p>\n
Israel needs sanctions-proof economy \u2013 Netanyahu<\/p>\n
Israel\u2019s subsequent military campaigns in Gaza, Lebanon, and Iran have come at a heavy human, economic, and diplomatic cost. The Gaza offensive has devastated the Palestinian enclave, killing tens of thousands and displacing much of its population.
\nIn September 2025, a UN commission of inquiry concluded that Israel had committed genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. Netanyahu is also subject to an International Criminal Court arrest warrant over alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity. Israel rejects the genocide allegations and denies committing war crimes.<\/p>\n
Displaced Palestinians amid the rubble left by Israeli attacks in Jabalia, Gaza, on January 12, 2026.<\/p>\n
\u00a9\u00a0 Khames Alrefi \/ Anadolu via Getty Images <\/p>\n
Another major dividing line concerns Netanyahu\u2019s judicial overhaul, which triggered nationwide protests in 2023. His opponents have pledged to reverse measures they say undermine judicial independence. The prime minister is also standing trial on corruption charges, including bribery, fraud, and breach of trust, which he denies.
\nAnother contentious issue is the exemption of ultra-Orthodox Jewish men from military service. Despite a 2024 Supreme Court ruling against blanket exemptions, Netanyahu\u2019s coalition has continued to resist compulsory conscription for religious students, fueling resentment among Israelis repeatedly called up for military duty.
\nThe economic toll has added to public anger. Rising defense spending, higher living costs, and a VAT increase to 18% in 2025 have put further pressure on households.
\nYet the wars themselves have attracted relatively little debate among the main contenders, many of whom support Israel\u2019s military campaigns. The deeper political battle is over Netanyahu\u2019s leadership, accountability, and the direction of the Israeli state.<\/p>\n
Election arithmetic: Can anyone secure a majority?
\nRecent surveys indicate a tight race, with Eisenkot\u2019s Yashar holding a narrow advantage over Netanyahu\u2019s Likud in several polls.
\nAn October 21 Jerusalem Post analysis of four major surveys put Yashar at an average of 22.5 seats, compared with 19.75 for Likud. But neither Netanyahu\u2019s allies nor the opposition appear assured of the 61 seats needed for a majority in Israel\u2019s 120-member Knesset.<\/p>\n
Leader of the Yashar party Gadi Eisenkot addresses his supporters during the final campaign rally on October 25, 2026 in Tel Aviv, Israel.<\/p>\n
\u00a9\u00a0 Noam Galai \/ Getty Images <\/p>\n
Under Israel\u2019s proportional representation system, parties must win at least 3.25% of the national vote to enter parliament. Votes for parties that fail to cross the threshold do not translate into seats, meaning even small shifts could tip the balance between rival camps.
\nThe real battle may therefore begin after the ballots are counted. Smaller parties, particularly ultra-Orthodox factions, could determine who governs, with military conscription exemptions and religious education funding among their key demands.
\nAccording to a Jerusalem Post report published Monday, possible scenarios include opposition cooperation with ultra-Orthodox factions, reliance on Arab parties\u2019 parliamentary support, or even another election if coalition talks fail.<\/p>\n
READ MORE: Thousands protest against Netanyahu ahead of Israeli election (VIDEO)<\/p>\n
Would a defeat for Netanyahu change Israel\u2019s course?
\nA new prime minister would not necessarily mean a new direction for Israel\u2019s military and foreign policies.
\nDespite their fierce opposition to Netanyahu, leading opposition figures broadly support maintaining Israel\u2019s military superiority, confronting Iran, and retaining extensive security control over Palestinian territories. None of the principal contenders has made the establishment of a Palestinian state a central campaign commitment.
\nThe election also comes amid renewed tensions in the occupied West Bank. Israeli authorities have imposed sweeping restrictions following a shooting near Hebron that killed two Israeli soldiers and two Palestinian gunmen, including curbs on Palestinians entering Jewish settlements for work.<\/p>\n
Anti-government demonstrators gather at Hostages Square in Tel Aviv carrying Israeli flags and signs while demanding a state commission of inquiry into the failures surrounding the October 7, 2023 attacks, on October 24, 2026 in Tel Aviv, Israel.<\/p>\n
\u00a9\u00a0 Gideon Markovitz \/ Anadolu via Getty Images <\/p>\n
Meanwhile, thousands of Israelis have demonstrated against the government and violence toward Palestinians, even as younger voters increasingly identify with the political right.
\nReporting from Tel Aviv, RT correspondent Charlotte Dubenskij described Israel as \u201ca nation dramatically shifting towards the right,\u201d with many young people citing the October 7 attack as a turning point in their political views.
\nThe election could therefore remove Netanyahu from power without reversing the security policies that have defined his latest term.<\/p>\n
What happens after October 27?
\nThe vote could leave Netanyahu in power, hand the opposition a chance to form a government, or produce another parliamentary deadlock.
\nUnder Israel\u2019s parliamentary system, the president consults party leaders before choosing a lawmaker to form a government. Coalition talks can drag on for weeks, with smaller parties demanding concessions in exchange for their support. If no candidate can secure a majority, Israel could face another election.
\nThe final result may therefore be decided not at the ballot box, but behind closed doors, as rival parties bargain over who will govern Israel next.
\nYet even if Netanyahu loses power, the election may change Israel\u2019s leadership without fundamentally altering its approach to the Palestinians or the regional conflicts that have defined his latest term.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
The vote comes amid deep divisions, mounting criticism of Netanyahu\u2019s wartime leadership, and uncertainty over who will govern Israelis head to the polls on Tuesday in a closely contested parliamentary…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40552,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-environment","category-politics"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t